When it comes to tourism in Portugal, there are a few destinations that immediately spring to mind.
Algarve is perhaps the most obvious choice, being a top destination for many families for several decades. Meanwhile, the Vicentine Coast has been gaining popularity, especially among those seeking a beach environment that is quieter and more serene.
Then there's the case of Lisbon and Porto, the two largest cities in the country, each with distinct characteristics. They are urban destinations, more geared toward a younger, backpacker audience. And all of this is just within continental Portugal, as there are also the autonomous regions of the Azores and Madeira, each with its own unique features.
There is a region in Portugal that, despite its enormous potential, still seems to remain an undiscovered gem. International specialized publications are beginning to sound the first alarms, calling it "Europe's best-kept secret." We’re talking about the Oeste region of Portugal, a central territory that uniquely blends nature, culture, and art in one place like no other.
The Western Territory
The Portuguese Oeste region is highly diverse, which is also reflected in the number of areas it encompasses. In total, there are 12 municipalities north of Lisbon, including larger urban cities like Caldas da Rainha and Torres Vedras, picturesque towns such as Nazaré and Óbidos, and a mix of both coastal and inland areas.
In addition to its geographical richness, another major advantage of the Portuguese Oeste region is its location. Strategically positioned between the two most important cities in the country, Lisbon and Porto, the Oeste is just an hour away from the capital. It benefits from excellent road connections and a wide public transport network, including rail services.
The Oeste region is bordered to the south by Arruda dos Vinhos and Sobral de Monte Agraço, while to the north, it is bordered by Alcobaça and Nazaré. The other municipalities that make up the region are Caldas da Rainha, Óbidos, Peniche, Bombarral, Lourinhã, Cadaval, Alenquer, and Torres Vedras. But we’ll soon discover more about them.
What to Visit from North to South in the West Region
Given the vastness of the territory and its different characteristics, it is difficult to highlight the best attractions in western Portugal. However, we can try, although it's important to make it clear that these highlights will always fall short. Let's begin with the sea and those who love summer.
For these visitors, Peniche and Nazaré are the top destinations. Both feature some of the best beaches in the region, and likely the finest along the entire western coast of the country. Praia do Norte, for example, stands out with its white sand and vast shoreline. Additionally, both Peniche and Nazaré offer excellent conditions for water sports, especially surfing. Surfers, both professional and amateur, from all over the world gather at the beaches of these two towns, which even host a stop on the World Surfing Championship circuit.
This region also boasts a rich religious tradition. The Judeo-Christian heritage is still deeply rooted here, reflected in its unique and exceptional architectural legacy. For those who appreciate this kind of architecture, whether religious or not, the Oeste is a top destination. In Alcobaça, the Monastery of Alcobaça is one of the most important national monuments and a must-visit on any tour of the area. Construction began in the 12th century, and it is recognized as one of the Seven Wonders of Portugal.
However, few towns possess the charm of Óbidos. This ancient medieval village, a UNESCO World Heritage site, has remained almost unchanged since its founding, enclosed by its imposing walls. It feels like a scene from a movie, reminiscent of a series like Game of Thrones, with its picturesque beauty and a lively social and cultural atmosphere in its narrow streets.
Óbidos is also the perfect place to try the famous ginjinha, a must-try liqueur for anyone visiting Portugal. The Oeste region is renowned for its excellent food and drink. The conventual sweets of Alcobaça, like the famous lampreia de ovos, are well-known, as are its game dishes. This region is known for its quality meats, but also its fine wines. The favorable climate conditions make it one of the richest areas in Portugal when it comes to wine production.
The Oeste region of Portugal is truly a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. More and more visitors are coming from all over the world after hearing about this treasure at the westernmost tip of mainland Europe. Meanwhile, we continue to have these incredible treasures right on our doorstep, often without even realizing it. It’s time to change that!
